See buhsa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bichsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bixn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buchsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buxn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Béchs"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
},
{
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bix"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "can",
"word": "Büchse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bushing, connector",
"word": "Buchse"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "biks",
"word": "ביקס"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puska"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "puška",
"word": "пушка"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "puszka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пу̏шка"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȕška"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pushkë"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "púška"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pușcă"
}
],
"lang": "Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bühse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bichsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bixn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buchsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buxn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Béchs"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
},
{
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bix"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "can",
"word": "Büchse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bushing, connector",
"word": "Buchse"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "biks",
"word": "ביקס"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puska"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "puška",
"word": "пушка"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "puszka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пу̏шка"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȕška"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pushkë"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "púška"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pușcă"
}
],
"lang": "Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative form in Upper German"
],
"word": "buhse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puška"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*buhsā<id:box>",
"id": "box",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box tree\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πῠ́ξος\", \"gloss\" : \"boxwood\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐς\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυξίς\", \"gloss\" : \"box\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"buxis\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*buhsā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"buhsa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }\" data-id=\"box\" data-lang=\"goh\" data-title=\"buhsa\" id=\"Old_High_German:_box\">\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōno",
"links": [
[
"buhsōno",
"buhsono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōm",
"links": [
[
"buhsōm",
"buhsom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōn",
"links": [
[
"buhsōn",
"buhson#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buhsa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buhsa f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buhs"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "goh",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "goh:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"box"
],
"id": "en-buhsa-goh-noun-JvhWfyVp",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buhsa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bichsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bixn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buchsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buxn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Béchs"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
},
{
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bix"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "can",
"word": "Büchse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bushing, connector",
"word": "Buchse"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "biks",
"word": "ביקס"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puska"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "puška",
"word": "пушка"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "puszka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пу̏шка"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȕška"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pushkë"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "púška"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pușcă"
}
],
"lang": "Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "bühse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bichsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Bixn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buchsn"
},
{
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"word": "Buxn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Béchs"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr"
},
{
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"word": "Bichs"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Bix"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "biksa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "can",
"word": "Büchse"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bushing, connector",
"word": "Buchse"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "biks",
"word": "ביקס"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puska"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "púška",
"word": "пу́шка"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "puška",
"word": "пушка"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "puszka"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пу̏шка"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȕška"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pushkë"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "puška"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "púška"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pușcă"
}
],
"lang": "Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative form in Upper German"
],
"word": "buhse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "puška"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "puška"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*buhsā<id:box>",
"id": "box",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"box tree\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πῠ́ξος\", \"gloss\" : \"boxwood\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐς\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"feminine suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πυξίς\", \"gloss\" : \"box\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"buxis\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*buhsā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"buhsa\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }\" data-id=\"box\" data-lang=\"goh\" data-title=\"buhsa\" id=\"Old_High_German:_box\">\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōno",
"links": [
[
"buhsōno",
"buhsono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsūn",
"links": [
[
"buhsūn",
"buhsun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōm",
"links": [
[
"buhsōm",
"buhsom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buhsōn",
"links": [
[
"buhsōn",
"buhson#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buhsa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buhsa f",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buhs"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with etymology texts",
"Old High German entries with etymon",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German feminine nouns",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German n-stem nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old High German terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"goh:Containers"
],
"glosses": [
"box"
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buhsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buhsa meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.